Many Greek prefixes and roots have entered the English language via Latin/French, e.g.:
Greek
English
examples
andr, anthrop | man, mankind | anthropoid |
anti | against | antidote |
arch, archi | chief, first | archbishop |
astr, aster | star | asteroid |
auto | self | autobiography |
bi | life | biography |
chrom | color | monochrome |
chron | time | anachronism |
crat, cracy | rule, government | democracy |
crypt | hide | cryptic |
cycl | wheel, circle | bicycle |
dem | people | demagogue |
epi | upon | epitaph |
eu | well, good | euphony |
ge | earth | geography |
graph | write | autograph |
homo | same | homogenous |
hydr | water | hydrant |
iso | equal | isobar |
log | speech, reason, word, study | geology |
metr, meter | measure | meter |
micro | small | microscope |
neo | new | neolithic |
nom | law | economics |
onym | name | pseudonym |
ortho | straight, correct | orthodontist |
path | suffering, feeling | sympathy |
peri | around, about | perimeter |
phil | loving | philatelist |
phobia | fear, dread | claustrophobia |
phon | sound | phonetics |
phos, phot | light | telephoto |
poli | city | police |
poly | many, much | polysyllable |
pose | put, place | impose |
pseudo | false | pseudonym |
syn (syl-, sym-, sy-) | with, together | synchronize |
tain | hold | detain (hold back) |
techno, techn | art | technical |
tele | afar off | telephone |
therm | heat | thermal |
zo | animal | zoo |